Summary Of The First World War/World War I, Events Happened In The First World War, WWI Change The World, When The First World War Ended, WW1
What Are World Wars?
A world war is a large-scale war involving many countries of the world or the world's most powerful and densely populated countries. World Wars had been spread to many countries and continents. Although many thematic conflicts have been referred to as World War in terms of usefulness, such as the Cold War and the war on terror. The term gains acceptance only when it covers two equally important international conflicts that occurred in the twentieth century. World War I (1914–1918) and World War II (1939–1945).
Summary Of The First World War
World War I, also known as the first world war, the Great War, or the war to end all wars. World War I was a world war that began in Europe. The first world war lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.
Events Happened In The First World War
On August 15, Austrian allied German troops were trying to reach French territory, traversing the Netherlands and Belgium. The plan of the Germans to invade France was to attack the French capital, Paris, along the northern coast of France, as if to strike with an outstretched arm. The French military's top command did not realize the plan and attacked the Germans on August 14 from its eastern border. The attack was not planned - so the Germans, who were already in ambush, launched a full-scale attack, and the French were forced to retreat. Because of this; the French army has been called the fastest surrendering army.
The Germans then implemented their plan of attack, called the Schlieffen Plan, which had been in place since 1905. The French capital was soon threatened. Unfortunately, for France, the leadership of its unparalleled forces was in the hands of Joffre, who did not prove to be a shrewd general. The British General Haig could not compete with the German generals. So Paris would lose in a few days. But just then, a brilliant French general, Glenny, appeared. Who attacked the Germans in such a way that they had to retreat in a state of trouble. After that, the advance of the Germans stopped and for the next four years, the Germans march stopped, sometimes the French. But the British did not accomplish much, nor did they produce a general like Foch by the time, under whose leadership the Allies ultimately won. Neither of their soldiers fights a bloody battle like Verdun in which 315,000 French men were killed fighting valiantly.
Main Generals In World War I/The First World War
Among the German generals who gained the popularity were Ludendorff and Hindenburg. Foch and Pétain are notable among the French generals. The Englishman is Lord Allenby.
The First Major Conflict Of The Twentieth Century
World War I was the first major global conflict of the twentieth century. The controversy began with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in August 1914 and continued on various fronts for the next four decades. Allied forces during World War I; The United Kingdom, France, Serbia, and the Russian Empire (later Italy, Greece, Portugal, Romania, and the United States). Germany, Austria, and Hungary fought against the central powers, which later joined the Ottoman Empire, Turkey, and Bulgaria. The initial fervor of the war waned when the battle took the form of a very expensive and trench warfare. The chain of trenches and fortifications on the western front stretched for 475 miles. Because of the large area on the eastern front, large-scale trench warfare was not possible, but the level of conflict was the same as on the western front. Fierce fighting also broke out in northern Italy, the Balkans, and the Ottoman Empire in Turkey. The battle was fought in the air for the first time besides the sea.
World War I was the most devastating war in modern history. About 10 million soldiers were killed in the war. That is more than the total number of casualties in the wars of the previous hundred years. About 21 million people were injured in this war. The reason for such many death was the introduction of new weapons such as machine guns and gas deaths. The highest number of casualties during the war occurred on July 1, 1916, in a single day when 57,000 British troops were killed in Somme.
Who Has The Most Casualties In The First World War?
Germany and Russia suffered the most casualties, with 1,773,700 German and 1.7 million Russian soldiers killed. France lost 16% of its mobilization. Researchers estimate that the number of civilians killed directly or indirectly in this war is 13 million. The death toll has risen to the "Spanish flu", the worst pandemic in history. Hundreds of millions of people have been displaced or displaced from their homes. Damage to property and industry was severe, especially in France and Belgium, where fighting was fierce.
When The First World War Ended?
At 11 a.m. on November 11, 1918, the war on the Western Front ended. People of that time called this war the "Great War." It ceased, but its effects on the international, political, economic, and social spheres continued for decades to come.
How Did The First World War Change The World?
The war involved Germany, Austria, Hungary, Turkey, and Bulgaria on one side and Britain, France, Russia, Italy, Romania, Portugal, Japan, and the United States on the other. On November 11, 1918, Germany ended the war and asked for peace. An agreement was reached between the parties on June 28, 1919. It had a terrible effect on the Muslim world. Because Turkey remained an ally of Germany, it had to pay a heavy price for this war. The British incited the Arabs to fight against the Turks, thus the Muslims fought based on nationality. And many of Turkey's Arab possessions passed from the hands of the Turkish Sultan. Later, the British also occupied Turkey and divided the development. But a great figure like Kemal Ataturk stopped Britain and Greece from doing so. Because of this war, the great Ottoman Empire ended.
For the first time in the world, modern technology was used. For the first time, the world saw the use of chemical and toxic gases. It was the most devastating war in human history. In which about 9 million men died on the battlefield. And the same number of people fell victim to poverty, hunger, and disease. According to history, in the late 19th century, alliances were formed in Europe. In 1904, France and Britain signed an agreement that was not a formal alliance but was important for close relations. Similarly, there was a treaty between Britain and Russia in 1907 called TRIPLE ENTENTE. Which included Russia, France, and the United Kingdom. Now Europe is divided. On one side were Germany, Austria, Hungary, Serbia, and Italy, while on the other side were Russia, France, and Britain. Japan also signed an agreement with Britain in 1902. So they declared war on Britain. Intoxicated by this fear and power, most of the countries of the world became part of this war. World War I was the first major conflict of the twentieth century. The conflict apparently began with a murder. But the shadows of war have been hovering over these areas for a long time. But it formally began in 1914, after the assassination. World War I was the most devastating battle in modern history. In this war, civilians and 10 million soldiers were killed. The death toll was because of the free use of state-of-the-art weapons, both naval and air. On one side of the war were Britain's allies. On the other hand, the armies of the last sultans of Germany and Turkey were lined up. The war caused so much loss of life and property that it is difficult to find an example in the world's history. On the contrary, it would not be wrong to say that the number of deaths in the world before this war, if put aside and the number of deaths in this war, was more than all those wars. World War I killed over 20 million people, and millions fell victim to poverty, hunger, and disease. The number of soldiers killed in all of them was different, which was about one crore. The First World War is a sign that no matter how much the world develops and no matter how much man calls himself civilized, he is still no less than a savage beast in ideology and mentality. And he has proved it frequently. This war of the last century is a poison for the people working for world peace and tolerance and for this ideology. If a man still takes a step towards world peace and tolerance. So he has to look at the war fought by his forefathers and ancestors. Because war is a slap in the face of the civilized world.
